minimum wage for a 17 year old
What Is the Minimum Wage for a 17 Year Old in 2026? A Guide for Job Seekers
Find the latest minimum wage for a 17 year old from April 2026. Understand gross pay, take-home pay, tax, and NI to negotiate or compare job offers confidently.
Pay snapshot: From April 2026, the National Minimum Wage for a 17 year old (under 18) is £8.00 per hour, meaning a full-time worker on 37.5 hours a week would earn about £15,600 a year before deductions.
Minimum wage annualised (37.5 hrs)
£ / year
- National Living Wage (21+)£24,785
- 18 to 20£21,158
- Under 18£15,600
- Apprentice£15,600
Understanding the Minimum Wage for a 17 Year Old in 2026
If you're a 17 year old looking for work or comparing job offers, knowing the minimum wage for a 17 year old is essential. From April 2026, the National Minimum Wage (NMW) for workers under 18 rises to £8.00 per hour. This is a 6% increase from the previous £7.55 rate, reflecting the Low Pay Commission's recommendations to keep pay fair for younger workers.
Who Gets the Under-18 Rate?
The £8.00 rate applies to all workers aged 16 and 17 who are above school leaving age. It also applies to apprentices who are under 19 or in the first year of their apprenticeship. Once an apprentice turns 19 and completes their first year, they become entitled to the rate for their age group (e.g., £12.71 for 21+).
For comparison, the 18-20 year old rate is £10.85 per hour, and the National Living Wage for those 21 and over is £12.71 per hour. These rates are set annually and take effect every 1 April.
Gross Pay vs Take-Home Pay
Let's look at what the minimum wage means in practice. If you work 37.5 hours a week (a typical full-time week), your gross annual salary would be:
- 37.5 hours × £8.00 × 52 weeks = £15,600 per year
But your take-home pay will be less after deductions. Here's a rough breakdown for a single person with no pension or student loan:
- Income Tax: The Personal Allowance is £12,570. You pay 20% on earnings above that. Taxable income = £15,600 - £12,570 = £3,030. Tax = £606.
- National Insurance: You pay 8% on earnings above the primary threshold (also around £12,570). NI = £3,030 × 8% = £242.40.
- Total deductions: £848.40 per year.
- Estimated take-home pay: £15,600 - £848.40 = £14,751.60 per year, or about £1,229 per month.
However, many 17 year olds work part-time. If you work fewer than about 24 hours a week, your annual earnings may fall below the Personal Allowance, meaning you pay no Income Tax and possibly no National Insurance. In that case, your take-home pay equals your gross pay.
Using the Take-Home Calculator
For a personalised estimate, use our take-home calculator. It factors in your exact hours, tax code, pension contributions, and student loan repayments. Remember, the figures above are estimates; your actual payslip may differ.
Negotiating Your Pay
When comparing job offers, remember that £8.00 per hour is the legal minimum. Many employers pay more, especially in sectors like retail, hospitality, or care. Don't be afraid to ask about starting rates and progression. If you're offered less than the NMW, it's illegal – contact Acas or report to HMRC.
Also consider other benefits: flexible hours, training opportunities, or travel expenses can make a lower-paying job more attractive overall.
Scottish Income Tax
If you live in Scotland, Income Tax bands are slightly different, but for earnings around £15,600 the difference is minimal. The starter rate (19%) applies to the first few thousand above the Personal Allowance, so your tax bill might be a few pounds lower. Use our calculator with the Scottish option for accuracy.
Key Takeaways
- The minimum wage for a 17 year old from April 2026 is £8.00 per hour.
- Full-time gross pay: ~£15,600; estimated take-home: ~£14,752 per year.
- Part-time workers often pay no tax or NI.
- Always check your payslip and official GOV.UK National Minimum Wage rates.
- For more salary comparisons, browse our salary articles and salary data.
Final Thoughts
Knowing the minimum wage is the first step in understanding your worth. Whether you're starting your first job or moving to a new role, use this information to negotiate confidently. And remember, the NMW is a floor, not a ceiling – your skills and experience can command more.
For a quick estimate of your take-home pay, try our After Tax Salary calculator.
Frequently asked questions
What is the minimum wage for a 17 year old in 2026?
From April 2026, the National Minimum Wage for a 17 year old (under 18) is £8.00 per hour. This rate also applies to apprentices under 19 or in their first year. It increased from £7.55 per hour (a 6% rise) as recommended by the Low Pay Commission and legislated by the National Minimum Wage (Amendment) Regulations 2026.
Do 17 year olds pay Income Tax and National Insurance on the minimum wage?
It depends on earnings. If a 17 year old earns below the Personal Allowance (£12,570 per year), they pay no Income Tax. National Insurance starts when earnings exceed the primary threshold (about £12,570 per year). For a full-time worker on £15,600, they would pay roughly £606 in Income Tax and £242 in National Insurance per year, leaving take-home pay around £14,752. Part-time workers often earn less than these thresholds and may take home their full gross pay.
Can an employer pay a 17 year old less than the minimum wage?
No. The National Minimum Wage is a legal entitlement. Employers must pay at least £8.00 per hour to workers aged 16-17 (or the apprentice rate if applicable). Paying less is illegal and can be reported to HMRC or Acas. Some exceptions exist for certain trainees or work experience, but generally the NMW applies to all workers of school leaving age and above.
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